Tripling Student Housing Capacity

Tripling Student Housing Capacity

UC Santa Cruz Kresge College

UC Santa Cruz Kresge College

My Role

Designer

Team

Andrew Wolfram, Bray Templeton, Gretchen Korsmo, Ivana Pilipovic, Maryam Rostami, Mrunalini Kulkarni, OJ Monegas, Paul Pasqueriello, Samantha Rose

Tools

Illustrator, Indesign, Bluebeam, Revit, SketchUp

Skills

Data Analysis, Site Analysis, Sketching, Diagramming, 3D Modeling, BIM Modeling, Stakeholder Management, Engineer Coordination

Overview

Set among towering redwood trees, Kresge College at UC Santa Cruz is a postmodern campus originally designed by notable architect Charles Moore in the late 1960s. Despite this campus's quaint, dreamlike feel of an Italian village, it fails to meet the university's housing needs of today.

My team and I at TEF Design collaborated with Studio Gang to create spaces that house over 980 students, around 3x the capacity of the original campus. I studied and solved for fitting the maximum number of beds possible, while seamlessly integrating new social spaces within the existing fabric of the campus.

My Role

Designer

Team

Andrew Wolfram, Bray Templeton, Gretchen Korsmo, Ivana Pilipovic, Maryam Rostami, Mrunalini Kulkarni, OJ Monegas, Paul Pasqueriello, Samantha Rose

Tools

Illustrator, Indesign, Bluebeam, Revit, SketchUp

Skills

Data Analysis, Site Analysis, Sketching, Diagramming, 3D Modeling, BIM Modeling, Stakeholder Management, Engineer Coordination

The Problem

There is a crisis-level housing shortage at UC Santa Cruz.

There is a crisis-level housing shortage at UC Santa Cruz.

The Solution

The Impact

3x

Tripled the number of available student beds at Kresge College

🤲

Expanded amount of accessible student social spaces

13

Preserved the original design language of 13 historic buildings

3x

Tripled the number of available student beds at Kresge College

🤲

Expanded amount of accessible student social spaces

13

Preserved the original design language of 13 historic buildings

3x

Tripled the number of available student beds at Kresge College

🤲

Expanded amount of accessible student social spaces

13

Preserved the original design language of 13 historic buildings

Background

Background

Historical Significance of Kresge College

This campus at UCSC is historically significant in its postmodern design by Charles Moore, an architect best known for the Sea Ranch houses in Northern California. Inspired by the nature of hillside Italian villages, Kresge College's winding paths offer glimpses through dramatic openings into the lives of fellow students, social spaces, or the redwoods beyond. The design also nods to the art of set design, highlighting depth and architectural features with bold primary colors.

Historic photos by Morely Baer

The Problems

The Problems

Insufficient Housing Stock

The University of California school system has been facing the challenge of housing shortages across many of their campuses. Santa Cruz in particular is one of the most constrained cities, given its costal location amid protected landscapes.

The University of California school system has been facing the challenge of housing shortages across many of their campuses. Santa Cruz in particular is one of the most constrained cities, given its costal location amid protected landscapes.

The University of California school system has been facing the challenge of housing shortages across many of their campuses. Santa Cruz in particular is one of the most constrained cities, given its costal location amid protected landscapes.

Data from survey conducted by the University of California school system in 2020

Data Point

Data Point

9% of students at UC Santa Cruz have experienced homelessness during their academic journey.
9% of students at UC Santa Cruz have experienced homelessness during their academic journey.
9% of students at UC Santa Cruz have experienced homelessness during their academic journey.

The Need for Expanded Student Social Spaces

Need for Expanded Student Social Spaces

As the student population continues to grow, the comfort and accessibility of social spaces decreases. Facilities lacked abundant space for students to connect. Unique existing spaces were typically inaccessible to students of all abilities.

As the student population continues to grow, the comfort and accessibility of social spaces decreases. Facilities lacked abundant space for students to connect. Unique existing spaces were typically inaccessible to students of all abilities.

As the student population continues to grow, the comfort and accessibility of social spaces decreases. Facilities lacked abundant space for students to connect. Unique existing spaces were typically inaccessible to students of all abilities.

Existing laundry room in Building R8

Existing laundry room in Building R8

Existing laundry room in Building R8

Existing inaccessible patio next to Building R8

Existing inaccessible patio next to Building R8

Existing inaccessible patio next to Building R8

Diagramming

Diagramming

Mapping Out Spatial Relationships

Translating a dense library of programmatic data into digestible diagrams was essential to communicate the story of the user experience on this campus.

Developing Solutions

Developing Solutions

Increasing Density While Maintaining the UX from the Street

Our challenge was to align with the language of the original Charles Moore design, but deliver a sufficient number of beds for the growing student population. Our team proposed rebuilding the structures with an added floor. By reversing the roof pitch and keeping the street facing facade at the original height, we maintain the original user experience from the street.

Existing street experience

Existing street experience

Existing street experience

Proposed street experience

Proposed street experience

Proposed street experience

Designing Spaces for Practical and Social Use

In Building R8, I explored study and laundry room configurations that enhanced convenience and flexibility. Modeling in 3D using Revit allowed me to toggle between design options during live walkthroughs with the university stakeholders.

Option A - Open Workroom

Option A -

Open Workroom

Option A -

Open Workroom

❌ Option B - Private Study Areas
Option B -
Private Study Areas
Option B -
Private Study Areas
🏆 Option C - Group Study Room
🏆 Option C -
Group Study Room
🏆 Option C -
Group Study Room

Analyzing Design Impact with Models

Analyzing Design Impact with Models

Existing Conditions

The prominent Building R3 (shown centered in the photo below) will be demolished to make way for a newly designed ramp and stair. This will increase accessibility to this lower plaza. Behind Building R3 sits Building R4, which will be extended to include a new wing of housing and study space that will stand as the focal point from this perspective.

Existing view of Building R3 from the lower plaza

Paper Modeling

🏆 Full Height
🏆 Full Height
🏆 Full Height
❌ Stepped
❌ Stepped
❌ Stepped

Detailing the Selected Concept

🏆 Option A - Full Length Terrace
🏆 Option A - Full Length Terrace
🏆 Option A - Full Length Terrace
❌ Option B - Shortened Terrace
Option B - Shortened Terrace
Option B - Shortened Terrace

Next, we studied the user experience of traveling from the street and between floors via ramps and the elevator. Our priority was to make the experience equally as pleasant as that of an able-bodied person. Looking for hiccups in secure keycard entry on each floor with these configurations was also an area of focus.

What I Learned

What I Learned

🔍

Problem solving across different scales takes practice. The faster your team understands the overarching project goal, the more adept you become at this.

💡

Diagrams are the great equalizer. Cross-functional collaboration was driven by these articulate maps that outlined programmatic minimums and spatial relationships.

🔍

Problem solving across different scales takes practice. The faster your team understands the overarching project goal, the more adept you become at this.

💡

Diagrams are the great equalizer. Cross-functional collaboration was driven by these articulate maps that outlined programmatic minimums and spatial relationships.

🔍

Problem solving across different scales takes practice. The faster your team understands the overarching project goal, the more adept you become at this.

💡

Diagrams are the great equalizer. Cross-functional collaboration was driven by these articulate maps that outlined programmatic minimums and spatial relationships.